Next Steps on Iran by Kenneth Timmerman FrontPageMagazine

Next Steps on Iran by Kenneth Timmerman FrontPageMagazine


By Kenneth R. Timmerman
FrontPageMagazine.com | January 13, 2006


With U.S. Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice noting that Iran has definitively "chosen confrontation with the international community," the United States and Europe called on the International Atomic Energy Agency today to refer Iran to the UN Security Council for possible sanctions.

After many months of probing Western resolve, Iran’s leaders ended any possible ambiguity as to their nuclear intentions on January 10, when they forcibly removed IAEA seals that had been put in place to prevent them from producing nuclear weapons material.

IAEA inspectors dispatched to Iran for the occasion pointedly refused to remove the seals themselves. In a confidential report back to Vienna, they said the Iranians not only removed seals at key nuclear production facilities, but began feeding uranium hexafluoride (UF6) into a centrifuge enrichment cascade, a key step toward the bomb.

Iran’s actions so incensed IAEA Secretary General Mohammed ElBaradei that he told reporters in Vienna he was “losing his patience” with Tehran’s leaders and that “a red line for the international community” was fast approaching.

This is a crisis that has been building not just for months, but for years. And while events will now move at a very fast clip, it is useful to pause the camera an instant and examine exactly what got us here.

Secretary General Mohammad ElBaradei has been downplaying the building crisis with Iran since the first public revelations emerged in August 2002 that Iran had violated its safeguards agreement. Until now, he has placed his bets on diplomatic overtures to Tehran by Germany, France and Britain – the “EU-3.”

The problem with this approach is that it relies on a mistaken assumption that some combination of pressure and inducements will change the behavior of decision-makers in Tehran. This same mantra has been repeated in various forms since Nov. 4, 1979, when Iranian “students” seized the U.S. embassy in Tehran and took our diplomats hostage for 444 days. The United States has frozen Iranian government assets, and unfrozen them. We have imposed sanctions, lifted them, and imposed them anew. And through it all, Tehran’s rulers have continued to murder Americans wherever they could find them – in Beirut, in Gaza, Jerusalem, and today in Iraq.

Similarly, in their negotiations with the Europeans, Iran’s leaders have made solemn pledges to “suspend” uranium enrichment activities, and broken them almost immediately. While such perfidy generated hand-wringing from Vienna to London, it did not prompt the Europeans or the IAEA to take firmer action. Instead, the diplomats explored new incentives and “packages” to offer Tehran.

The Western world may finally be waking up to this long running con game. Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has emerged as an Iranian id, saying what until now has been the unsayable. It is clearer than ever before that Tehran’s leaders are not about to negotiate away their nuclear weapons capabilities. At best, they want to “keep their nuclear options open,” as a senior Iranian official told me in 1995. At worst, they have used the enrichment equipment we now know they have imported through the black market network of Pakistani scientist A.Q. Khan to produce nuclear weapons material, and are just buying additional time while they assemble their weapons.

So, if negotiations are not going to bring Iran’s leaders to reason, what will, short of military force?

Secretary Rice is keeping her cards close to her vest. “I think it’s very clear that everybody believes that a very important threshold has been crossed here,” she told reporters on Thursday. Noting that Ahmadinejad “has done nothing but confront the international system ever since he came into power,” she nevertheless kept the door open to further diplomacy.

“The Security Council is a very important step because it brings a certain weight to the IAEA requirements that is currently not there,” she said. The UN referral “is not an issue of the end of diplomacy,” she said, but the beginning of a “new phase in diplomacy.”

Senior officials counseling Mrs. Rice and the President have urged them to propose a “package deal” they believe Tehran could not refuse. They take their cue from a 2004 Council on Foreign Relations study on Iran co-authored by Rice’s former mentor, retired General Brent Scowcroft, and the man who gave us the Ayatollahs in the first place, Jimmy Carter’s national security advisor, Zbigniew Brzerzinski.

But Iran has already rejected this approach, and is not seeking a rapprochement with the United States, as the CFR believes. Iran is seeking the bomb.

It is time, instead, to use all the tools of power diplomacy. Here are just a few steps the United States with its allies can take.

At the UN Security Council, the U.S. must press for broad sanctions against the Iranian regime. These sanctions could include:

- a ban on travel by Iranian government officials

- a ban on international flights by Iran Air

- a ban on Iranian government-owned shipping lines

- warrants of extradition of Iranian government leaders wanted by international courts for their involvement in the assassination of Iranian dissidents overseas.

- Expeditious court proceedings to freeze Iranian assets around the world and award them to the victims of Iranian-government terrorist attacks, as now foreseen by U.S. law under the so-called “Flatow” act. Given the mountain of evidence establishing the material involvement of the Iranian government in the 9/11 plot, this should include the survivors of victims of the September 11 attacks.

Eventually, should the regime still refuse to halt their nuclear activities – and refuse they will – the United States should press the coalition of the willing we assemble in New York to enforce a naval blockade on Iran, to prevent Iranian oil from reaching world markets.

Will this be costly? You bet. Oil could reach $100 a barrel, or even more. But it will be far, far cheaper than the alternative, which is an Iranian nuclear warhead launched on Israel or handed to a terrorist group, massive Israeli strikes on Iran, and much more.

Beyond this, it is time that we face facts. This regime is not going to change its behavior, so we must help Iranians to change the regime.

Make no mistake: the mullahs in Tehran, and their messianic alter boy, president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, will perceive a strong, declarative statement of this new policy as a declaration of war. And when that happens, they will be wondering why it’s taken us twenty-six years to wake up.

After all, they declared war on the Great Satan (the United States) and the Little Satan (Israel) in 1979, and have never stopped waging that war ever since, even if it has been at times a war by other means.

The Iranian regime’s countdown clock to nuclear capability stands at just a few seconds to midnight. We don’t have much time to get this right.

Posted by Jerry Gordon at January 13, 2006 10:53 AM

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Comments

1. Bill Narvey said:

Kenneth Timmerman’s Front Page article, Next Steps on Iran is an excellent snapshot of the situation at hand between the West and Iran.

I doubt anyone disagrees that the U.N. ultimatums thus far to gain Iran’s co-operation, have been limp and toothless and that Iran has contemptuously brushed them aside as it more brazenly declares its intent to pursue its nuclear agenda with all due haste and accompanies that declaration with its increasingly anti-Semitic and anti-Western threatening rhetoric.

Timmerman’s suggestions for specific sanctions short of war would seem tough enough to muscle Iran into submission to the will of the West. The problem with that is that America cannot go it alone and until now, while the EU is expressing increasing alarm over Iran, there has not been a willingness to do more than engage in teeth gnashing and to impose more weak UN ultimatum resolutions.

Perhaps the recent call by Britain to bring the matter of Iran back to the UN for consideration, which has been positively responded to by some other EU nations is a sign that at least some EU nations are ready to start getting serious in terms of imposing sanctions against Iran that this time have some meat to them. This may also signal that the EU is becoming more willing to ally with America to resolve that sanctions imposed will be put in effect if Iran once again thumbs its nose at the UN.

It was reported recently that Russia has signed an arms agreement that will substantially strengthen Iran’s military capacity. Also more recently reported is that Russia has expressed some concern with Iran’s policies and threatening rhetoric. It is unclear whether Russian concern over Iran will cause it to delay implementing the arms agreement it signed.

It would be helpful, if not critical that if America is to gain support and allies in its efforts to impose enforceable sanctions against Iran, Russia too must be on board.

It is not enough however for America to just negotiate with the EU, Russia and other Western nations to fine tune the language of UN ultimatums and commit to specific sanctions, should those ultimatums again not be heeded by Iran. It must also now come to a broad based agreement for a committed united allied war response against Iran should the ultimatums and sanctions fail.

If Iran again ignores the ultimatums and instead of choosing to suffer through the sanctions, Iran reacts in a precipitous military offensive action against any one or more Western nations or their interests, there will be no time to dither in meetings over what counter offensive is appropriate and getting allies on board.

The West must then and there, be ready, willing and able to launch a formidable counter strike to defeat Iran and force a regime change that incorporates the will of those Iranians unhappy with the extreme current Islamic regime, but powerless to do anything about it.

Mr. Timmerman says that “the Western world may be finally waking up to this long running con game” by Iran.

That is not what the West is waking up to however. It is inconceivable the West has not known since 1979 of Iran’s hatred of America, Israel and the West in general and its funding and support of terrorism against America, Israel and the West ever since.


The West, instead of seeking to deal with Iran by force has continued to pursue agreements with Iran by peaceful negotiations which is the way Western nations choose to resolve conflicts amongst themselves.

What the West is however coming to recognize is that Iran’s theocratic leaders have no interest in resolving their differences with the West through peaceful negotiations or agreements.

Iran has played along however, recognizing that by entering into an agreement with the West, tends to pacify the West and allows Iran to pursue its interests in its own way without being hassled until Iran’s breach of agreement again raises Western hackles.

The process is then repeated with Iran again entering into an agreement with the West that it has no intention of keeping, knowing full well that the West will again for a time delude itself into believing that this time Iran will keep its word.

Persisting in the doing the same thing the same way and each time expecting a different result meets one of the classic definitions of insanity. That classic definition can be used to fairly describe the West’s persistent and unchanging efforts to get Iran to honor and keep its word, only to invariably find that those efforts repeatedly fail.

What the West is waking to is the realization that Iran is inexorably forcing the situation to come to a war with the West, which war the West shudders to think about and has therefore tried so mightily to avoid.

Posted by: Bill Narvey on January 13, 2006 03:25 PM

2. Ed D said:

I am old enough to remember WWII, both before and after. The US was aware of the Japanese and German threat long before we entered into a formal war with them. We were lucky to able to mobilize and win the wars; however, thousands of American lives were lost before we gained that capability.

We are, again, threatened with another war with Iran and we hear pundits say that we cannot man another war because we are to spread out. That's bull! What we should have done back in 2002 was to initiate the draft, build up our manpower, our technology, our armaments and sacrifice some of the luxuries that we now have. We did this in WWII.

We have waited until we have our backs to the wall, but it's not to late. Should we have to go to war with Iran, we should have one million troops on the Iraq/ Iran border and in Pakistan along with a powerful armada available to launch aircraft and land marines. It is amazing how many minds could be changed looking into the barrel of a weapon. The major problem with my idea is the US Congress who moves at a snail's pace; however, we need to be ready for any moves toward war this time.

Israel is not the only country threatened by Iran. It endangers countries in the far East, Russia, the Caucus countries, the Middle East and Europe. It behooves these countries to be aware of the dangers facing them and they, too, need to prepare. Although sanctions have been proposed in the UN, be real, they have no power. Iran, know of this, is taking this passive world to the threshold and beyond.

If this has not been convincing, think about the cost of oil if the total control of the oil that flows from Iraq and Iran, one might see the cost of a barrel at $2 or even more. By eliminating this threat, the heat in the Middle East would cool down to a simmer, but it is important to step up to the plate and very soon.

Posted by: Ed D on January 13, 2006 04:15 PM

3. kuhnkat said:

Ed,

I read a recent article where Israel is exchanging aircraft basing with Turkey and Greece!!!! I could hardly believe it. I think Ahmadinejad's mouth has done what everything else thay have been doing couldn't. Convince his neighbors that they are a worse problem than Sodam Insane was. Remember that Sodam himself convinced the Saudis and others to allow the US to attack.

The fact that Turkey pulled back on our Iraq invasion, but, is now allowing in Israeli air force tells me that they are taking this seriously and that we can expect at least Israel to hit Iran in a much more reasonable attack configuration than what I had been expecting!!

Oh, and the rather hurried wrapping up of our Iraq commitment is probably due to our preparing for possible involvement in Syria and/or Iran also!! The best defense is a strong offense. We keep talking about how we are to keep Iran from controlling the Shia'a in Iraq?? How about if they are fighting for their lives?? Won't be able to send much help to their bad boys in Iraq.

I can vaguely imagine small units hitting and running on Iranian Nuclear and military installations. Any concentrations of military would be bombed into dust if not deep underground. If deep underground small units woud go in and use demolition to make sure they didn't surface again. Wouldn't need to actually collapse the bunkers, just SEAL them, and destroy any attempts to reopen them.

In Afghanistan we were able to allow the locals to do most of the fighting. In Iraq we needed to go in and do most of it until we could train the non-sadam types to take over. In Iran there is a more organised military that will be easier to hit like Iraqs. There is also a population that would LOVE to have a DEMOCRATIC gubmint if the military and Ayatollah types could be knocked off. I could be wrong but don't see a lot of different armed groups running around in Iran other than the already known actors involved in Iraq. With Syria in the middle of a revolution (ex Syrian politicos calling for it now) the same old players could be divided enough for it to happen!!!

Yup, we could have been reading the US admins intentions wrong!! I would love for this little fantasy to play out and me be somewhere around it!!

Posted by: kuhnkat on January 14, 2006 12:21 AM

4. leonard said:

As much as I hate to mix sports with politics - may I suggest that if Iran were to be banned from the Soccer World Cup that would serve to contrate the minds of the masses in Iran as to the misdeeds of her current rulers and make the president extremely unpopular. There is a precendent for this in the 1980 Olympics following the Russian invasion of Afghanistan. Economic sanctions seem to be difficult at the moment since it would result in oil prices being forced up to 100 dollars a barrel.

Posted by: leonard on January 15, 2006 08:05 AM

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